What is thyroid surgery?

Thyroid surgery, also known as thyroidectomy, is a surgical procedure to remove the thyroid gland partially or completely. The thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located in the front of the neck that plays a crucial role in regulating metabolism, body temperature, and heart rate. Here's what you need to know about thyroid surgery:

Who is a candidate?

Thyroid surgery is typically performed for conditions such as thyroid cancer, goiters (enlarged thyroid), hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid), or nodules (lumps) that are suspicious or causing symptoms.

The decision to undergo thyroid surgery depends on the specific thyroid condition, the size and nature of any thyroid nodules, and the patient's overall health.

What are the surgical options?

  • Total Thyroidectomy: Removal of the entire thyroid gland, often recommended in cases of thyroid cancer or large goiters.
  • Partial Thyroidectomy (Hemithyroidectomy): Removal of part of the thyroid gland, usually performed when nodules or cancer affect only one side of the thyroid.
  • Thyroid Lobectomy: Removal of one of the two lobes of the thyroid gland.
Background media

The procedure

Thyroid surgery is performed under general anesthesia and typically takes a few hours.

The surgeon makes an incision in the neck to access the thyroid. The incision is usually placed in a skin crease to minimize scarring. Depending on the type of surgery, either part or all of the thyroid gland is removed.

What is the recovery after thyroid surgery?

Patients usually stay in the hospital for 1-2 days post-surgery. Recovery at home may take a few weeks, with a gradual return to normal activities. Some soreness, swelling, and discomfort in the neck area are common after surgery.

Thyroid surgery is a medical procedure designed to address various thyroid complications. It is a precise and effective solution that can help you regain your health and well-being. This procedure involves the removal of part or all of the thyroid gland, depending on the specific condition being treated. Whether you're dealing with thyroid nodules, hyperthyroidism, or thyroid cancer, thyroid surgery can be a transformative step toward better health. 

Experience top-quality surgical care at Louisiana ENT Specialists

Louisiana ENT Specialists is your source for top-quality thyroid surgery. Our team consists of local doctors and specialists who are deeply ingrained in their local communities. We not only offer expertise but also a commitment to compassionate and individualized care. Our physicians are dedicated to ensuring your comfort and well-being throughout the surgical process. With a focus on providing comprehensive and efficient care, we aim to deliver a precise and comfortable surgical experience, empowering you to take control of your thyroid health.

Background media

Recovery timeline

Recovery from thyroid surgery typically follows this timeline:

  • Immediate post-op: Recovery from thyroid surgery is a structured process designed to ensure your safety and comfort. In the immediate post-operative phase, you'll need a trusted person to drive you home after the surgery, as the effects of anesthesia or sedatives can still linger. Once at home, it's crucial to prioritize rest and recovery for the first 24 hours to facilitate the initial healing process and minimize any post-operative discomfort.
  • Week 1: During the first week following thyroid surgery, you may experience some discomfort, mild swelling, and possible hoarseness, which are common but typically improve gradually. These symptoms are often related to the surgery's proximity to the vocal cords and neck muscles. Your surgeon will provide instructions for pain management and wound care during this period.
  • Week 2-4: From the second week through the fourth week, most patients can usually return to work and regular daily activities. However, it's advisable to avoid strenuous exercise and heavy lifting during this period to prevent strain on the surgical site and reduce the risk of complications. Follow-up appointments with your surgeon may be scheduled to monitor your progress and address any concerns.
  • Week 6: Around week six, the majority of swelling and discomfort should have significantly subsided. At this stage, you can gradually reintroduce strenuous physical activities, such as exercise and heavy lifting, into your routine. Always be attentive to your body's signals and advance at a comfortable pace. Maintain open communication with your healthcare provider to ensure your recovery aligns with the expected timeline and progress.
  • Long-term: In the long-term recovery phase, spanning several months, you will continue to experience improvements in your overall health and well-being. Your surgeon may schedule additional follow-up appointments to monitor your thyroid function, hormone levels, and overall progress. It's crucial to ad

    The post-operative period after thyroid surgery is crucial for your healing. Rest and recovery are the keys to a successful outcome. By following the recommended steps and taking the time to heal, you'll be amazed at the positive changes in your health. Our team is here to support you throughout the recovery process, ensuring your comfort and well-being.

Doctor media

Why choose Louisiana ENT Specialists

When you choose Louisiana Ear, Nose, Throat & Sinus for your thyroid surgery, you're choosing a team of dedicated local doctors and specialists who have grown up in Louisiana. We offer convenience, expertise, and compassionate care, ensuring that your experience is focused on you. With the largest group of ENT doctors in Louisiana, we're here to provide you with top-quality care and a path to relief from thyroid complications. Your health and comfort are our top priorities, and we're dedicated to making your surgical journey as smooth and successful as possible.

With 15 convenient locations around the Louisiana area, we're never far away.

Find Your ENT Request Appointment
Contact us media
Accessibility: If you are vision-impaired or have some other impairment covered by the Americans with Disabilities Act or a similar law, and you wish to discuss potential accommodations related to using this website, please contact our Accessibility Manager at (225) 769-2222.