Salivary gland surgery is a medical procedure aimed at addressing various conditions affecting the salivary glands. These glands, located in and around the mouth, produce saliva to aid in digestion and maintain oral health. Salivary gland surgery may be recommended to treat conditions such as salivary gland stones, tumors, infections, or blockages.
Who is a candidate?
Salivary gland surgery is typically indicated for conditions like salivary gland stones (sialolithiasis), chronic infections, cysts, or tumors within the glands. Symptoms prompting surgery can include pain, swelling, recurrent infections, or difficulty in saliva secretion.
Surgical options
- Sialendoscopy: A minimally invasive procedure used to remove stones or blockages in the salivary ducts. It involves inserting a tiny endoscope into the duct to locate and extract the obstruction.
- Gland excision: In cases of tumors or chronic infections, part or all of a salivary gland may need to be surgically removed. This is more common with benign or malignant tumors in the parotid gland.